QUESTION
Respond to one of the following (250 Words)
is Israel “The Middle East” in terms of its culture, identity, society, outlook, etc or is it “The West”?
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Israel: Cultural Identity, Historical Origins, and International Implications.is Israel “The Middle East” in terms of its culture, identity, society, outlook, etc or is it “The West”? How did the nation of Jordan come about?
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How did the nation of Jordan come about?
Was Israel born through acts of violence? What violence took place and against whom to help with Israel’s birth?
What types of people settled in Israel at its early phase? What kind of nation did they form and how did this identity impact them?
Discuss why the state of Israel is often considered to be the child of the United Nations. What are the implications of this “birth” for the region today?
Sound of about interesting sources from the Smith book.
How much money does the US give to Israel and what is the impact of this money?
ANSWER
Israel: Cultural Identity, Historical Origins, and International Implications
Introduction
Israel’s cultural identity, historical origins, and international implications have been subjects of significant debate and analysis. This essay explores the dualistic nature of Israel’s cultural identity, the formation of the nation of Jordan, the role of violence in Israel’s birth, the impact of early settlers on the nation’s identity, the United Nations’ involvement in Israel’s establishment, and the financial support provided by the United States.
Israel: The Middle East or The West?
Israel’s cultural identity is a complex amalgamation of Middle Eastern and Western influences. Geographically situated in the Middle East, Israel shares many cultural aspects with its neighboring countries. However, due to historical ties with the Jewish diaspora and its alignment with Western democracies, Israel also exhibits characteristics associated with Western societies. Its cultural, societal, and outlook are thus an interplay between both Middle Eastern and Western elements.
The Emergence of Jordan
The nation of Jordan came about through historical events following the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire. Following World War I, the League of Nations granted the British a mandate over the territory known as Transjordan, which later became Jordan. In 1946, Jordan gained independence, establishing itself as a sovereign state.
Israel’s Birth and Acts of Violence
The establishment of Israel was marked by acts of violence, stemming from conflicts between Jewish and Arab communities. During the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, fighting ensued between Jewish paramilitary groups and Arab militias. Both sides experienced violence, displacement, and casualties as part of the struggle for control over the land.
Early Settlers and National Identity
Israel’s early phase saw the settlement of diverse groups, including Jewish immigrants from Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. These settlers formed a nation with a strong Jewish identity, drawing from historical, religious, and cultural ties to the land of Israel. The formation of this collective identity played a pivotal role in shaping Israeli society and its outlook.
The United Nations and Israel’s Birth
The United Nations played a significant role in the birth of Israel by passing the 1947 UN Partition Plan, which recommended the division of Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states. This plan, though not fully implemented, laid the groundwork for the establishment of Israel as an independent state. The implications of the UN’s involvement continue to shape regional dynamics, including ongoing conflicts and negotiations.
Financial Support from the United States
The United States has provided substantial financial aid to Israel over the years, currently amounting to billions of dollars annually. This aid has played a crucial role in supporting Israel’s defense capabilities, economic development, and infrastructure projects. However, it has also drawn criticism and controversy, particularly concerning the impact on regional dynamics and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Conclusion
Israel’s cultural identity reflects a blend of Middle Eastern and Western influences. The nation’s birth was marked by violence, with conflicts between Jewish and Arab communities. Early settlers formed a nation with a strong Jewish identity, impacting Israeli society and its outlook. The United Nations’ involvement in Israel’s establishment and the financial support from the United States have significant implications for the region today. Understanding these complexities is crucial for comprehending the historical and geopolitical dynamics surrounding Israel’s existence.